retrograde Mercury rules 11th and 2nd house is in 1st house in Leo

As a jyotish astrologer, I would interpret the placement of retrograde Mercury in the 1st house of Leo sign as indicating a person who is naturally intelligent and articulate. However, due to the retrograde motion of Mercury, this individual may experience some difficulties in communication and self-expression. They may struggle to articulate themselves clearly, and may face misunderstandings or miscommunications with others.

In Leo sign, this placement can also indicate a strong sense of self and ego, which can sometimes lead to conflicts with others. However, it can also give the individual a charismatic and confident personality.

Overall, the retrograde Mercury in the 1st house of Leo sign can create some challenges in communication and self-expression, but with time and practice, the individual can learn to overcome these obstacles and develop their natural intelligence and articulate abilities.